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Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Gastromyzontidae (Hillstream loaches)
Eponymy: Mari Albert Johan Van Manen (1877–1943) was a Dutch ethnographer, theosophist and orientalist who made a specialty of the study of Tibet and its texts. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi
Ekologi
; air tawar dasar (demersal). Subtropical
Asia: China.
Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm SL jantan/; (Ref. 120400)
deskripsi pendek
Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik
This species is distinguished from its congeners in the barred group in Vanmanenia by the following set of characters: flank with 9-10 regular bars, widths approximately equal to the eye diameter (vs. 14-22 vermiculations with widths smaller than the eye diameter in V. microcephala); flank with 9-10 regular bars, widths approximately equal to the eye diameter (vs. 27-35 slim vermiculations with widths smaller than the eye diameter in V. serrilineata; vs. 4 large cloud-like blotches about 3-4 times the eye diameter and with a series of irregular dark cloud-like blotches on the flank in V. serrilineata); flank with 9-10 regular bars with widths approximately equal to the eye diameter (vs. 12-16 regular bars with widths equal to the eye diameter, and a paratype with 3 large cloud-like blotches about 3-4 times of eye diameter in V. crassicauda); flank with 9-10 regular bars with widths approximately equal to the eye diameter (vs. 16-21 vermiculations in V. striata); dorsal side of head covered by vermiculations (vs. a large dark blotch in V. crassicauda, V. microcephala, V. serrilineata); gill opening bigger with upper angle level to the middle point of the eye (vs. gill opening smaller with its upper angle level with the lower edge of the eye in V. microcephala); dorsal part of the body with 6-7 black saddles (vs. 4-5 in V. crassicauda, V. serrilineata); the blotch of the caudal-fin base complete and connected to the upper and lower margins of the caudal peduncle (vs. dissociated, not connected to the upper and lower margins of the caudal peduncle in V. microcephala, V. striata); anus located between the pelvic-fin insertion and anal-fin origin (vs. anus in front one third between the pelvic-fin insertion and anal-fin origin in V. microcephala, V. striata, V. tetraloba); rostral fold divided into three lobes with a smooth and arcuate outer edge and possesses inner and outer rostral barbels (Ref. 120400).
Cross section: circular.
Siklus hidup dan perilaku kawin
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fekunditas | Larva
Li, X., W. Zhou and X.-J. Che, 2019. Loaches of Vanmanenia (Cypriniformes: Gastromyzontidae) from Yunnan, China with description of a new species. Zootaxa 4603(1):125-144. (Ref. 120400)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimasi berdasarkan model
Indeks keanekaragaman filogenetik (Acuan
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00646 (0.00285 - 0.01461), b=3.11 (2.91 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Tingkat Trofik (Acuan
69278): 2.7 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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