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Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335); auriculatus: From the Latin auriculatus, meaning 'eared' (Ref. 27436).
More on author: Girard.
محیط زیست: محیط زیست / منطقه آب و هوایی / تغييرات عمق / محدوده توزیع
بوم شناسي
دريايي نزديك كف زي; تغييرات عمق 0 - 128 m (Ref. 27437). Temperate; ? - 15°C (Ref. 131058); 62°N - 27°N, 155°W - 113°W
Eastern Pacific: Prince William Sound, Alaska to central Baja California, Mexico.
طول در اولین بلوغ / اندازه / وزن / سن
بلوغ: Lm 31.0, range 26 - 38 cm
Max length : 56.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 27437); بيشينه سن گزارش شده: 34 سال ها (Ref. 56049)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 13; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 12 - 15; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 5 - 8; مهره ها: 26 - 27. Head spines strong - nasal, preocular, postocular, tympanic, coronal (may be absent), parietal, and nuchal (may be absent) spines present, supraoculars absent (Ref. 27437). Interorbital space flat to barely convex; symphyseal knob weak or absent (Ref. 27437). Caudal fin rounded (Ref. 6885). Light brown, mottled with one or two shades of darker brown, vague dark bars dorsally, dark brown blotch on upper part of gill cover; fins and underside of throat and lower jaw pinkish (Ref. 27437). Branchiostegal rays: 7 (Ref. 36715).
A sedentary rockfish found in shallow water and bays (Ref. 2850), among sheltering weed-covered rocks or around pilings (Ref. 27436). Viviparous, with planktonic larvae and pelagic juveniles (Ref. 36715). Fin spines are sharp and mildly venomous and can cause annoying wounds (Ref. 27436). Small live specimens make excellent bait for large lingcod (Ref. 27436). Flesh is firm and tasty, but rarely found in markets (Ref. 26346).
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: ارزش تحاري اندك; ماهي ها ي سرگرم كننده: بله; آكواريوم: آکواریوم عمومی; طعمه: occasionally
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منابع اينترنتي
تخمینها بر اساس مدلها
دمای ترجیحی (مرجع
123201): 8 - 12.8, mean 9.7 °C (based on 80 cells).
شاخص تنوع فیلوژنتیکی (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00490 - 0.02040), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
سطح تروفیک (مرجع
69278): 4.0 ±0.62 se; based on food items.
جهندگی (مرجع
120179): پايين ، كم, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 5/4 – 14 سال (tmax=34; tm=5).
Prior r = 0.19, 95% CL = 0.13 - 0.29, Based on 2 full stock assessments.
آسیبپذیری ماهیگیری (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).
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مواد مغذی (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 23.4 [8.7, 72.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.241 [0.100, 0.565] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.0, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 1.14 [0.47, 2.78] g/100g; Selenium = 31.1 [12.4, 94.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 24.2 [7.7, 76.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.356 [0.189, 0.635] mg/100g (wet weight);
