分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Serrasalmidae (Piranhas and pacus) > Myleinae
Etymology: Myloplus: Greek, mylos, -ou = grey mullet + Greek, plus, ploos = movement of a serpent; lucienae: Named for Luciene Maria Kassar Borges.
Eponymy: Dr Luciene Maria Kassar Borges is a zoologist and ichthyologist who has two bachelor’s degrees from the Federal University of Mato Grosso (1973 & 1976) and a master’s from the National Institute of Amazonian Research (1983). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. ; 1°N - 3°S, 68°W - 60°W (Ref. 114774)
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
South America: Brazil.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 33.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 114774)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
This species is distinguished from its congeners, except planquettei, zorroi, by having its anteriormost spine of prepelvic serra reaching only the middle of the abdomen between the verticals through pectoral and pelvic-fin origins (vs. reaching the vertical through pectoral-fin origin or almost so); differs from asterias, lobatus, planquettei, rhomboidalis, rubripinnis, ternetzi, zorroi by having fewer scale rows between lateral line and dorsal-fin origin 30-35 (vs. 36-61), and between lateral line and pelvic-fin origin 27-31 (vs. 32-63); from asterias, levis, tiete, torquatus, by having 18-22 branched dorsal-fin rays (vs. 24-27); from M. arnoldi by having a relatively elongate body, its body depth 53.0-64.5% of SL (vs. 69.0-76.9% of SL); from M. ternetzi by the presence of a pair of symphyseal teeth on dentary (vs. none); from M. schomburgkii by the absence of a vertical black stripe on middle portion of flank (vs. presence) (Ref. 114774).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Usually found in rapids, but is also recorded for slow-flowing habitats such as backwaters and lakes (Ref. 114774).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Andrade, M.C., R.O. Ota, D.A. Bastos and M. Jégu, 2016. A new large Myloplus Gill 1896 from rio Negro basin, Brazilian Amazon (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae). Zootaxa 4205(6):571-580. (Ref. 114774)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02754 (0.01332 - 0.05696), b=2.96 (2.78 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100).
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