分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Scarinae
Etymology: Sparisoma: Latin, sparus = a fish with a golden head + Greek, soma = body (Ref. 45335); tuiupiranga: From the Tupi for 'red parakeet', the native American language once spoken along the Brazilian coast, and refers to the splendid color of initial phase adults of this small parrotfish.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 5 - 20 m (Ref. 52151). 亚热带的; 17°S - 28°S
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Southwestern Atlantic: from the state of Bahia (Abrolhos Archipelago National Marine Park to the state of Santa Catarina), Brazil.
大西洋西南部: Bahia(Abrolhos 列岛国立海洋停车圣保罗的到状态) 巴西的从状态。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.4 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 52151)
Found in shallow areas of tropical rocky reefs. Males establish territories (approximately 8 m2). Juveniles are strongly associated with seaweed beds, occasionally found mixed with Sparisoma radians and Cryptotomus roseus. This species is typically a scraper which grazes upon a large variety of epilithic algae (e.g. Jania, Gelidium, Polysiphonia, consequently ingesting a large quantity of sediment. It is however, very plastic in its feeding habits and is commonly observed browsing over Sargassum. Males and larger initial phase adult individuals perform up to 2400 bites daily with a mean gut turnover of about 2.5 guts day-1, having an important role on local energy flux (Ref. 52151).
发现于热带岩礁的水浅区域了。 雄性建立领土。 (大约 8 公尺 2) 稚鱼是伴随着强烈的海草床, 偶然地发现被混和着的 Sparisoma 弧度 与 Cryptotomus roseus 。 这种典型地是在一个附在岩石上藻类的大变种之上啃食的一个刮刀 (例如 Jania ， Gelidium, Polysiphonia, 结果摄取大量的沉淀物。 然而它是, 非常塑料的在它的食性中而且通常被观察在 马尾藻 上的翻掘. 雄性与比较大的最初階段成魚個體執行，向上到 2400 咬每日具有一個大約 2.5 消化道日子-1 的平均消化道成交量, 在地方能源流出上有一個重要的角色.(參考文獻 52151)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
大西洋西南部: Bahia(Abrolhos 列岛国立海洋停车圣保罗的到状态) 巴西的从状态。
Gasparini, J.L., J.-C. Joyeux and S.R. Floeter, 2003. Sparisoma tuiupiranga, a new species of parrotfish (Perciformes: Labroidei: Scaridae) from Brazil, with comments on the evolution of the genus. Zootaxa 384:1-14. (Ref. 52151)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 23.4 - 26.4, mean 25.8 °C (based on 67 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01778 (0.01068 - 0.02961), b=3.10 (2.96 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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