分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiesociformes (Clingfishes) >
Gobiesocidae (Clingfishes and singleslits) > Haplocylicinae
Etymology: Haplocylix: Greek, haploos = single + Greek, kylix, -ikos = glass, cup (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Forster.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 12 m (Ref. 9003). 溫帶
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Southwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9003); 最大年龄: 6 年 (Ref. 9003)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 5 - 6; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9. Color ranging from uniform olive green to golden brown or yellowish, sometimes lighter ventrally. Sometimes with darker streaks over the head and body or patches of white or pink. Distinguished from other clingfishes by its large size, broad spade-like body, and structure of sucking disc (absence of a fold of skin on the anterior margin of the rear portion).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
范围从的颜色均匀的橄榄绿色的到金褐色或淡黄色的, 有时腹部颜色较淡。 有时具有深色的在头部与身体或白色或粉红色的区块上的条纹。 用它的吸盘的巨大的体型，宽的像铲子一样的身体与结构与其他的喉盘鱼科鱼类区分了。 (在后面部分的前缘上缺乏皮肤的摺层)
Common in rock pools, larger individuals found in subtidal area. Usually attached to seaweeds (Cystophora, Macrocystis and Lessonia), sometimes on rocks and boulder in areas with dense seaweed. Remains motionless when the pool is disturbed.
常见于岩石区潮池,较大的个体发现于亚潮间带的区域了。 通常依附于海草 ( Cystophora, Macrocystis 与 Lessonia), 有时在岩石与大圆石上在有密集的海草的区域中。 当水池是扰乱的时候，保持不动。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。
Paulin, C. and C. Roberts, 1992. The rockpool fishes of New Zealand (Te ika aaria o Aotearoa). Museum of New Zealand (Te Papa Tongarewa). 177 p. (Ref. 9003)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 13.8 - 18.3, mean 16.4 °C (based on 100 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00427 (0.00205 - 0.00886), b=3.14 (2.94 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Fec = 50).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 76.1 [42.5, 172.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.398 [0.227, 0.755] mg/100g; Protein = 17.1 [15.9, 18.3] %; Omega3 = 0.412 [0.204, 0.836] g/100g; Selenium = 7 [3, 17] μg/100g; VitaminA = 34.8 [8.6, 140.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.922 [0.611, 1.358] mg/100g (wet weight);
