分類 / 名前
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Acropomatiformes (Oceanic basses) >
Lateolabracidae (Asian seaperches)
Etymology: Lateolabrax: Greek, latos, a fish of the Nile + Greek, labrax, -akos = a fish (Dicentrarchus labrax) (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Taxonomic Remarks
Junior synonym Lateolabrax maculatus considered as a valid species reported to be widely distributed (Japan, only in the Ariake Sea and off Nagasaki; China (off all coasts), Taiwan, and Korea (usually off the southern and western coasts) (Ref. 118669)
環境：環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海; 新鮮な水; 汽水性の 関連する礁; 降流性の (Ref. 36558); 深さの範囲 5 - ? m. Subtropical; 44°N - 15°N, 106°E - 143°E
Western Pacific: Japan to the South China Sea.
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?, range 50 - ? cm
Max length : 102 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 40637); common length : 16.1 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 35840); 最大公表体重: 8.7 kg (Ref. 40637)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 12 - 15; 背鰭 (合計) : 12 - 14; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 7 - 9.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Found in moving water of inshore rocky reefs. Juveniles may ascend rivers and return to sea to spawn. Protandrous, sex change happens after maturation at age 2 (Ref. 36558). Spawning occurs during winter, in deeper rocky reefs or inshore areas. Predaceous, feeding on zooplankton at an early age and on small fish and shrimps as adults (Ref. 12497). Utilized as a food fish (Ref. 559). Family placement uncertain (Ref. 1830). Used in Chinese medicine (Ref. 12166).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Males mature at age 2 years, becoming females when older (Ref. 36558). Juveniles may ascend rivers migrating to the sea to spawn (Ref. 36558).
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 商業; 水産養殖: 商業; ゲームフィッシュ: はい
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
好ましい温度 (参照
123201): 12.7 - 26.3, mean 22.4 °C (based on 180 cells).
系統多様性指数 (参照
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00883 - 0.01795), b=3.02 (2.92 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (参照
120179): 手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.14-0.2; tm=2; Fec=1,726,242).
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
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気候脆弱性 (Ref.
125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (54 of 100).
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栄養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 16.5 [8.1, 32.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.471 [0.277, 0.738] mg/100g; Protein = 20.1 [19.0, 21.0] %; Omega3 = 0.212 [0.131, 0.340] g/100g; Selenium = 24.4 [12.4, 44.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 24.7 [8.1, 76.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.756 [0.525, 1.096] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
