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Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) >
Cottidae (Sculpins)
Etymology: Triglops: Greek, trigla, es = red mullet + greek, ops = appearance (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Sir John Murray (1841–1914) was a Canadian marine naturalist often described as the founder of modern oceanography. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Günther.
محیط زیست: محیط زیست / منطقه آب و هوایی / تغييرات عمق / محدوده توزیع
بوم شناسي
دريايي نزديك كف زي; غير مهاجر; تغييرات عمق 7 - 530 m (Ref. 58496). Temperate; 0°C - 12°C (Ref. 35388); 79°N - 41°N, 95°W - 45°E
North Atlantic: Cape Cod on the American coast northward to Ungava Bay, Greenland, Iceland, and the Atlantic coast of northern Europe.
اندازه / وزن / سن
بلوغ: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 7297); 15.9 cm SL (female)
Dark spot in the hind part of first dorsal fin, caudal fin with dark stripes. Series of skin folds with serrated edges running obliquely down below the lateral line (Ref. 35388).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Maximum depth reported at 530 m (Ref. 58426). In the Barents Sea usually between 100 to 200 m at temperatures of 1°-3°C and salinities not less than 34 ppt; in the White Sea in somewhat shallower waters at temperatures between 6-12°C and salinities of 23-29 ppt. Prefers sandy bottoms (Ref. 7297). Benthic to epibenthic (Ref. 58426). Feeds on polychaetes and crustaceans (Ref. 35388).
Pietsch, T.W., 1993. Systematics and distribution of cottid fishes of the genus Triglops Reinhardt (Teleostei: Scorpaeniformes). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 109:335-393. (Ref. 7297)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: از بی علاقه گی
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
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منابع اينترنتي
تخمینها بر اساس مدلها
دمای ترجیحی (مرجع
123201): 0.5 - 8, mean 4.2 °C (based on 699 cells).
شاخص تنوع فیلوژنتیکی (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00603 (0.00290 - 0.01252), b=3.14 (2.96 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
سطح تروفیک (مرجع
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on diet studies.
جهندگی (مرجع
120179): پايين ، كم, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 5/4 – 14 سال (Fec=100).
آسیبپذیری ماهیگیری (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100).
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مواد مغذی (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 85.8 [35.9, 190.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.423 [0.197, 0.939] mg/100g; Protein = 17.3 [15.2, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.751 [0.319, 2.155] g/100g; Selenium = 18.5 [8.7, 45.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.5 [5.2, 62.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.697 [0.454, 1.197] mg/100g (wet weight);
