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Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Catostomidae (Suckers) > Catostominae
Etymology: Moxostoma: Greek, myxo = to suckle + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335); duquesnei: Named after Fort Duquesne, upper Ohio River drainage, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; type locality (Ref. 10294).
Eponymy: This is not a true eponym, but is named after Fort Duquesne (now Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA) so actually a toponym. The fort was named after Marquis Duquesne, the governor-general of New France (i.e. the area of North America colonised by the French). (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Lesueur.
Taxonomic Remarks
The original specific epithet is duquesnii but the unjustified emendation duquesnei is in current prevailing usage (see ECoF for nomenclatural details).
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; 河川洄游 (Ref. 126106). 溫帶; 43°N - 32°N
North America: lower Great Lakes and Mississippi River basin from Ontario in Canada and from New York to southeastern Minnesota in USA and south to northern Alabama and eastern Oklahoma, USA; upper and middle Mobile Bay drainage in Georgia, Alabama and southeastern Tennessee in USA.
北美洲: 五大湖下游與密西西比河流域從加拿大安大略省與從紐約到明尼蘇達州東南方而且南至阿拉巴馬州北部與俄克拉荷馬州東部; 在美國的喬治亞州,阿拉巴馬州與田納西州東南方的上游與中游的摩比灣流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 51.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 28.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大体重: 1.0 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大年龄: 10 年 (Ref. 12193)
Adults inhabit sand-bottomed to rock-bottomed pools and runs of creeks and small to medium rivers. Also found in impoundments (Ref. 5723, 10294). Adults feed on small benthic invertebrates, especially microcrustacea and midge larvae (Ref. 10294).
栖息于小溪及小型到中型河川的砂质或岩质底水潭与急流。 也发现于圈围水域。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北美洲: 五大湖下游與密西西比河流域從加拿大安大略省與從紐約到明尼蘇達州東南方而且南至阿拉巴馬州北部與俄克拉荷馬州東部; 在美國的喬治亞州,阿拉巴馬州與田納西州東南方的上游與中游的摩比灣流域。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00754 - 0.01388), b=3.01 (2.95 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.0 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 2.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tmax=10).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).
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