分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Elacatinus: Greek, elakatines = fusiform fishes preserved in salt (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Evelyn McCutcheon née Shaw (1894–1977) was a writer, psychologist and ichthyologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Böhlke & Robins.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的 (Ref. 52884); 深度上下限 1 - 53 m (Ref. 9710), usually 1 - 50 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 22°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115)
Western Atlantic: Bahamas and the Lesser Antilles to the northern coast of South America. Also Antilles and western Caribbean (Ref. 26938).
西大西洋: 巴哈馬與南美洲的小安地列斯群島到北海岸。 也安地列斯群島與加勒比海西部.(參考文獻 26938)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26340)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 12. Yellow stripe in front of each eye, joining near tip of snout to form V. Mouth inferior; snout overhangs upper lip, connected by frenum (Ref. 26938). A black stripe beginning on snout, passing through lower part of eye, across upper end of gill opening onto body where it broadens and continues along lower side to end of caudal fin (Ref. 13442).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
在被結合吻尖附近形成 V. 嘴的每個眼之前的黃色斑紋下方的; 吻懸於被繫帶連接的上嘴唇之上。 (參考文獻 26938) 一條黑色的斑紋起點在被經過眼的較下面的部位的吻, 越過鰓裂的上端在身體之上在那裡它擴大而且繼續沿著對尾鰭末端的下側.(參考文獻 13442)
Adults inhabit coral reefs with clear waters, preferably in oceanic, insular areas (Ref. 13928). In pairs near coral heads. Monogamous (Ref. 52884). A cleaner (Ref. 9710). Minimum depth reported from Ref. 27115. Have been reared in captivity (Ref. 35420). Adults feed on ectoparasites of fishes (Ref. 13442).
棲息於珊瑚礁且水流清澈的地方, 可能地在大洋性又島的區域中.(參考文獻 13928) 成對在珊瑚頂部的附近。 一夫一妻的.(參考文獻 52884) 一個清潔工.(參考文獻 9710) 最小深度記錄自了參考文獻 27115. 曾經後面在繁殖場.(參考文獻 35420) 吃魚的體外寄生動物。 (參考文獻 13442)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Monogamous mating is observed as both obigate and social (Ref. 52884).西大西洋: 巴哈馬與南美洲的小安地列斯群島到北海岸。 也安地列斯群島與加勒比海西部.(參考文獻 26938)
Böhlke, J.E. and C.C.G. Chaplin, 1993. Fishes of the Bahamas and adjacent tropical waters. 2nd edition. University of Texas Press, Austin. (Ref. 5521)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 March 2011
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 24.8 - 28, mean 27.3 °C (based on 360 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00347 - 0.01582), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.35 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 278 [117, 657] mg/100g; Iron = 1.22 [0.55, 2.55] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.7, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.112 [0.043, 0.268] g/100g; Selenium = 34.1 [12.3, 89.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 122 [29, 501] μg/100g; Zinc = 3.07 [1.80, 4.86] mg/100g (wet weight);
