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Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Leuciscinae
Etymology: Iberochondrostoma: Name referring to the Iberian Peninsula where the genus is distributed.
Eponymy: There is little prospect of finding out who or what is referred to here! The original text does not help, plus there is the fact that originally Steindachner spelt the binomial as leminingii -presumably in error and not by design? (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 138297). 溫帶; 42°N - 36°N, 9°W - 1°W
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Europe: Spain and Portugal: Tagus, Guadiana, Odiel, Guadalquivir (except Jándula system) and southwestern Douro drainages.
歐洲: 西班牙與葡萄牙; Duero ,塔吼河,瓜迪亞納與瓜達爾基維爾河.(參考文獻 32724) 在伯恩公約的附錄 3 中 (受保育的動物群).
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 4.3, range 4 - 4.5 cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 556); common length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 556)
Diagnosed from its congeners by having usually 49-59 + 2-3 scales on the lateral line, 4½-7 scale rows between lateral line and pelvic origin, and eye diameter 1.0-1.5 times snout length (Ref. 59043).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Adults occur in the middle reaches of streams with moderate current and abundant aquatic vegetation (Ref. 59043) and in the lower reaches of rivers with slow current and abundant submerged plants (Ref. 26100). They feed on invertebrates, plants (Ref. 26100) and zooplankton (Ref. 59043). Spawning occurs from March to May. Threatened due to water abstraction and the introduction of other species (Ref. 26100).
居住於河的中下游的一種生命期短的種, 且水流和緩水平面下植物豐盛的地方。 吃無脊椎動物與植物。 從三月到五月產卵。 受到威脅的由於水資源減少與其他魚種的引入.(參考文獻 26100)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
歐洲: 西班牙與葡萄牙; Duero ,塔吼河,瓜迪亞納與瓜達爾基維爾河.(參考文獻 32724) 在伯恩公約的附錄 3 中 (受保育的動物群).
Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
近危 (NT) (A2ace); Date assessed: 05 October 2023
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00438 - 0.01508), b=3.12 (2.96 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.8 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.22 (?); tm=1).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
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