分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Ariidae (Sea catfishes)
海鯰科 (Sea catfishes) > Ariinae
Etymology: Ariopsis: Greek, ari = very, strength, superiority + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶; 25°N - 15°N
Central America: Mexico, Belize, Honduras, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama.
中美洲: 墨西哥，貝里斯，宏都拉斯，瓜地馬拉，尼加拉瓜，哥斯大黎加與巴拿馬。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 58022); common length : 25.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3265)
This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: gill rakers on the first and second gill arches 31-36 rarely 37, on first gill arch only 14-18 rakers; osseous medial groove absent; fleshy medial groove of neurocranium conspicuous or inconspicuous, but never surpassing posterior margin of eyes; lateral margin of sphenotic straight, as wide anteriorly as medially; pterotic lateral margin markedly convex, sometimes angled; mouth 10.5-13.2% SL; cephalic shield at frontals area 8.8-10.1% SL; mesethmoid median portion narrow; mesethmoid medial notch narrow and deep; longer pectoral-fin spine 18.2-22.6% SL; external posterior branch of lateral ethmoid columnar and thin; fenestra delimited by mesethmoid and lateral ethmoid conspicuous (Ref. 116660).
Cross section: oval.
Consumed mostly fresh.
生鮮地大部份消費了。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中美洲: 墨西哥，貝里斯，宏都拉斯，瓜地馬拉，尼加拉瓜，哥斯大黎加與巴拿馬。
Marceniuk, A.P. and N.A. Menezes, 2007. Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera. Zootaxa 1416:1-126. (Ref. 58022)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 August 2018
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00381 - 0.01658), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 152 [81, 315] mg/100g; Iron = 1.17 [0.76, 2.00] mg/100g; Protein = 17.2 [15.6, 19.1] %; Omega3 = 0.252 [0.145, 0.441] g/100g; Selenium = 40.9 [22.8, 77.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 22.9 [10.2, 51.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.55 [1.06, 2.32] mg/100g (wet weight);
