分类 / 名称
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Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) >
Tetraodontidae (Puffers) > Tetraodontinae
Eponymy: Gerhard August Honckeny (aka Honkeny) (1724–1805) was a German naturalist, primarily a botanist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bloch.
Taxonomic Remarks
The species Torquigener marleyi (Fowler, 1929) is considered as valid in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. May 2011: Ref. 86870) following Heemstra & Heemstra (2004: Ref. 58304). The species page will be created.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 400 m (Ref. 4919). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: South Africa to China. Marshall Islands in Micronesia (Ref. 1602).
印度-西太平洋: 南非至中國。 密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島.(參考文獻 1602)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4919)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 8. Blackish brown with yellowish white spots above, sides yellow, white below; dorsal, pectoral and caudal fins dusky with a yellow tinge; males with white anal fins, yellow in breeding females (Ref. 4919).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
暗褐色的有黄白色的斑点上方，侧边黄色, 腹面白色的; 背部的, 胸鳍与尾鳍鳍暗色的具有一个淡黄的色彩; 雄性有白色的臀鳍, 黄色的在繁殖方面雌性.(参考文献 4919)
Common in tide pools, estuaries, and in the sea to depths of 400 m. Very poisonous, not touched by fishes and sea birds. Hands should be washed after handling this fish.
常见于潮池，河口, 与在海洋到深度 400 公尺中。 非常有毒的, 不被鱼与海鸟接触了。 手应该在操作这一个鱼之后被冲刷。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 南非至中國。 密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島.(參考文獻 1602)
Smith, M.M. and P.C. Heemstra, 1986. Tetraodontidae. p. 894-903. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4919)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 13.7 - 27.7, mean 22.4 °C (based on 874 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03388 (0.01842 - 0.06232), b=2.92 (2.77 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 42.2 [17.6, 116.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.625 [0.324, 1.457] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.2, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.157 [0.078, 0.314] g/100g; Selenium = 52 [24, 113] μg/100g; VitaminA = 43.8 [10.3, 183.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.17 [0.75, 1.78] mg/100g (wet weight);
