分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Pteroinae
Etymology: Neochirus: Name from the Greek nέaς (neo, means new), and cϵίr (cheı́r, means finger, hand), referring to the split from Dendrochirus.
Eponymy: Captain Barber found the type specimen in plankton during a trip from Honolulu to Cape Horn (1896–1897). We have been unable to identify him further. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 50 m (Ref. 10482). 熱帶
Eastern Central Pacific: restricted to the Hawaiian Islands and Johnston islands.
中太平洋東部: 夏威夷群島。 最近被記錄自詹斯頓島.(參考文獻 28620)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3921)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5. Large pectoral fin, upper rays branched distally; dorsal fin spines longer than 1/2 body depth, membranes deeply incised. Scales ctenoid with about 50-55 vertical scale rows. Coronal spines present; some branching of head spines in large specimens. Suborbital ridge a single row of spines, not as broad patch of tiny spinules. Supraocular tentacle when present short, less than orbit diameter and usually absent; without black band.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
大的胸鰭, 上面的鰭條分枝末梢部地; 背鰭棘長度超過 1/2個體高 , 薄膜深鋸齒狀的。 鱗片櫛鱗的有大約 50-55 垂直的鱗片列。 冠棘呈現; 在大的個體中的頭部棘的一些分岐。 眶下骨脊一根單列的棘, 不如極小小刺的寬小區塊。 眶上的觸鬚當存在時短, 少於眼窩直徑而且通常不存在; 沒有黑色的條紋。
Found under ledges in turbid lagoons and clear seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Collected in depths from near shore to about 50 meters (Ref. 10482). Benthic in crevices and caves during day, or sometimes benthopelagic at night, at 1-134 m (Ref. 58302).
在混濁的潟湖與清澈的臨海礁石中發現於岩架之下了。 (參考文獻 9710) 收集了深度從近岸到大約 50 公尺左右。 (參考文獻 10482)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中太平洋東部: 夏威夷群島。 最近被記錄自詹斯頓島.(參考文獻 28620)
Chou, T.-K., M.-Y. Liu and T.-Y. Liao, 2023. Systematics of lionfishes (Scorpaenidae: Pteroini) using molecular and morphological data. Frontiers in Marine Science 10:1109655:1-11. (Ref. 138306)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 March 2015
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 24.2 - 28.4, mean 25.2 °C (based on 62 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00438 - 0.02284), b=3.02 (2.83 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 4.2 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 76.3 [40.5, 158.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.735 [0.376, 1.792] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.2, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.241 [0.102, 0.676] g/100g; Selenium = 24.2 [12.6, 61.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 265 [89, 755] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.24 [0.82, 1.85] mg/100g (wet weight);
