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Teleostei >
Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金眼鯛目 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) >
Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金鱗魚科 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Myripristinae
Etymology: Myripristis: Greek, myros, -ou = male of morey eel + Greek, pristis = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lacepède.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 40 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 24°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Samoa, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef and New Caledonia. Palau in Micronesia (Ref. 1602). It has not been found on low islands or atolls of the Indo-Pacific.
印度-太平洋: 東非到美屬薩摩亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至大堡礁與新加勒多尼亞。 在密克羅尼西亞的帛琉.(參考文獻 1602) 它有不被發現於印度-太平洋的低島或環礁。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5213)
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 4; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 14.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
身體淡色的紅色到淡黃色的; 鰭紅色, 軟背鰭、臀鰭、尾鰭與腹鰭白色的前緣.(參考文獻 4201)
Inhabits sheltered coastal and offshore reefs, usually in turbid areas of bays and lagoons, in 3-40 m (Ref 90102). A nocturnal fish hiding in caves or beneath ledges by day, feeding on plankton such as crab larvae at night. Found in loose aggregations in caves, sometimes with other soldierfish (Ref. 9710).
一個夜行的魚藏在洞穴中或在岩架之下白天, 吃浮游生物例如螃蟹幼蟲在晚上。 發現於在洞穴中的鬆散魚群了, 有時有其他的 soldierfish.(參考文獻 9710)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 東非到美屬薩摩亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至大堡礁與新加勒多尼亞。 在密克羅尼西亞的帛琉.(參考文獻 1602) 它有不被發現於印度-太平洋的低島或環礁。
Randall, J.E. and D.W. Greenfield, 1996. Revision of the Indo-Pacific holocentrid fishes of the genus Myripristis, with descriptions of three new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (25):61 p. (Ref. 12419)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 March 2015
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 24.9 - 29, mean 28 °C (based on 846 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01698 (0.01029 - 0.02803), b=3.03 (2.89 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.1 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 56.8 [28.1, 169.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.767 [0.330, 1.562] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.144 [0.060, 0.328] g/100g; Selenium = 32.9 [19.6, 61.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 102 [38, 266] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.31 [0.85, 1.99] mg/100g (wet weight);
