分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
鼠尾鱈科 (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coelorinchus: Greek, koilos = a hollow + Greek, rhyngchos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Tomás Leandro Marini (1902–1984) was an Argentine ichthyologist and fisheries biologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Hubbs.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 底中水層性; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 200 - 600 m (Ref. 1371). 深水域; 26°S - 56°S, 64°W - 34°W (Ref. 1371)
Southwest Atlantic: southern Brazil to South Georgia.
西南大西洋: 巴西南部到南喬治亞州。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 38.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1371)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0. The head large; the eyes also large; snout tipped with a scute of moderate size, not especially set off by its size or spines from the adjacent scales. Head ridges moderately supported by coarse scales. Most body scales with small fine, reclined spinules arranged in an irregular quincunx to sub parallel pattern. Overall color is medium brown to swarthy, darker on the abdomen and chest; the underside of the head with small melanophores; the fins are dusky, their inner bases black.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
頭部大的; 眼也大的; 吻頂端有一個鱗甲了中等大小的, 不特別用它的大小或棘從毗連的鱗片出發。 頭部脊一般由粗糙的鱗片支撐了。 大多數的身體鱗片有小的細, 靠在了被排列成對附屬的平行圖案的一個不規則的梅花狀的小刺。 整體的色彩是普通褐色的到黑黝黝的, 比較深色的在腹部與胸上; 下面那頭部有小的黑色素細胞; 鰭是暗色的, 他們的內部基底黑色。
Frequently occurs below 350 m depth in winter. Feeds on benthic crustaceans and polychaetes (Ref. 54164).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南大西洋: 巴西南部到南喬治亞州。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 3.3 - 14.6, mean 4.6 °C (based on 47 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00219 (0.00126 - 0.00381), b=3.17 (3.02 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 4.2 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100).
🛈
氣候脆弱性 (Ref.
125649): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 21.3 [11.6, 49.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.366 [0.166, 0.729] mg/100g; Protein = 15.7 [13.5, 18.1] %; Omega3 = 0.232 [0.104, 0.526] g/100g; Selenium = 18.5 [7.3, 44.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 30.7 [6.4, 143.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.406 [0.264, 0.632] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Coelorinchus marinii (Marini\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Camar_u2.gif "Image of Coelorinchus marinii (Marini\")