分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335); anadema: Name from Latin 'anadema' meaning 'hair band', referring to two black bands at the preopercular
and opercular margins of the species.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 45 m (Ref. 129596).
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Pacific Ocean: oceanic islands, Ryukyu, Mariana, Marquesas, Society, Gambier, and Pitcairn islands.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 129596)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 12. A species of Chromis with the following combination of characters: D XIII,10-11 (mode 11); A II,10-12 (11); pectoral-fn rays 18-20 (19); upper and lower procurrent caudal-fn rays 3; pored lateral-line scales 17-19 (18); gill rakers 7-9 (8) + 20-24 (22) = 28-33 (30); longest dorsal-fin soft ray length 20.0-24.7% (mean 22.3%) of SL; first anal-fin spine length 5.0-6.1% (5-6%) of SL; caudal-fin length 33.4-43.8% (38.4%) of SL; posterior tips of caudal-fin lobes non-filamentous in adults; with broad black bands along preopercular and opercular margins, sum width of two bands 28.9-38.7% (33.1%) of head length; adults with distal half of soft-rayed dorsal fin transparent and with triangular black blotches at the upper and lower caudal-fin base; adults with caudal peduncle and fin bluish black; body grayish and all fins (except for pectorals) bright yellow in juveniles (Ref. 129596).
Cross section: compressed.
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Motomura, H., H. Nishiyama and S.N. Chiba, 2017. Review of the Chromis xanthura species group (Perciformes: Pomacentridae), with description of a new species. Ichthyol. Res. 65:177-191. (Ref. 129596)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01778 (0.00800 - 0.03953), b=3.00 (2.82 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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