分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangaria/misc (Various families in series Carangaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Carangaria) >
Centropomidae (Snooks)
鋸蓋魚科 (Snooks)
Etymology: Centropomus: Greek, kentron = sting + Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum (Ref. 45335); irae: Named for Dr. Iracilda Sampaio (Federal University of Pará, Bragança, Pará, Brazil).
Eponymy: Dr Maria Iracilda da Cunha ‘Ira’ Sampaio is a Brazilian evolutionary biologist and geneticist who is an ichthyological researcher, Associate Professor and post-graduate Director (2012) of the Institute of Coastal Studies, at the Federal University [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類.
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
South America: Brazil.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 53.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 121036)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 6. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following cahracters: brown-colored lateral line; mean interorbital width 4.1% of SL (vs. 5.2-6.9%); mean snout length 8.9% of SL (vs. 9.8-11.1%); mean orbit diameter 4.5% of SL (vs. 5.4-7.3%); mean mandible length 15.7% of SL (vs. 19.9-21.6%); differs from C. undecimalis by the number of circumpedancular scales 18-22, usually 19-21 (vs. 22-28, usually 24-27) (Ref. 121036).
Cross section: compressed.
This species was observed in the more saline waters, close to the outlet channel of the lagoon to the sea, as confirmed by local fishermen. It was also found in the center of the lagoon. None of the specimens collected from the lagoon were preserved, and these were lost, but a picture of the largest individual (53.55 cm SL) was taken (Ref. 121036).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Carvalho-Filho, A., J. De Oliveira, C. Soares and J. Araripe, 2019. A new species of snook, Centropomus (Teleostei: Centropomidae), from northern South America, with notes on the geographic distribution of other species of the genus. Zootaxa 4671(1):81-92. (Ref. 121036)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
近危 (NT) (B2b(iii,v)); Date assessed: 02 July 2024
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00397 - 0.01744), b=3.06 (2.89 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 4.0 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
🛈
![Image of Centropomus irae (Ira\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Ceira_u0.jpg "Image of Centropomus irae (Ira\")
