分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Phenacoscorpius: Greek, phenax, -akos = deceptive + Greek, skorpion = scorpion (Ref. 45335); mccoskeri: Named for Dr John E. McCosker, California Academy of Sciences who collected all of the type
specimens.
Eponymy: Dr John Edward McCosker (d: 1945) is an ichthyologist and evolutionary biologist who is Senior Scientist and first Professor of Aquatic Research at California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 ? - 515 m (Ref. 116601).
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Southeast Pacific: Galápagos Is., off Darwin I.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 116601)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5. This species is distinguised by the following set of characters: pectoral-fin rays 19-20, with second to ninth rays branched; pored lateral-line scales 5-19 with posteriormost pore situated from below base of fifth dorsal-fin spine to anterior of caudal peduncle; scale rows in longitudinal series 46-48; presence of palatine teeth; small slit behind the fourth gill arch; no second preopercular spine; nuchal and parietal spines are distinct but joined at base; head large, long, its width 17.7-19.5% (mean 18.8%) of SL and length 46.1-51.9% (48.7%) of SL; interorbital space broad, its width at vertical midline of eye 8.0-8.9% (8.3%) of SL and posterior end of preocular spine base 6.2-6.8% (6.4%) of SL; postorbital length 24.1-25.2% (24.7%) of SL; deep caudal peduncle, depth 10.0-11.0% (10.7%) of SL (Ref. 116601).
Cross section: compressed.
The specimens were collected from a very steep rocky wall area with white sponges and stony corals, galathiid crabs, large ateleopodids (Guentherus altivela), morids, scorpionfish (Pontius), and catsharks at 515 m depth. It was observed to be solitary and not associated with other animals (Ref. 116601).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Wibowo, K. and H. Motomura, 2017. A new species of the deepwater scorpionfish genus Phenacoscorpius (Teleostei: Scorpaenidae) from the Galápagos Islands. Zootaxa 4323(2):261-268. (Ref. 116601)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01622 (0.00658 - 0.03999), b=3.07 (2.85 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.6 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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![Image of Phenacoscorpius mccoskeri (McCosker\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Phmcc_u0.jpg "Image of Phenacoscorpius mccoskeri (McCosker\")
