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Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Leuciscinae
Etymology: albus: The specific name albus is derived from the Latin word albus, meaning white.
Environnement : milieu / zone climatique / profondeur / gamme de distribution
Écologie
; eau douce pélagique. Temperate
Europe: Lake Skadar in Montenegro; Zeta and Moraca river systems, both flowing into Lake Skadar.
Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturité: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 29.5 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 115170); poids max. publié: 98.50 g (Ref. 115170)
Description synthétique
Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie
Rayons mous dorsaux (Total) : 11; Rayons mous anaux: 11; Vertèbres: 38 - 40. Based on materials from Moraca-Zeta river system which flows into the Lake Skadar, Leucos albus can be distinguished from its closest relative L. basak by having higher number of pored scales on lateral line 41-44 (vs. 37-39 in L. basak) and 9 modal number of dorsal branched rays (vs. 8 in L. albus). Flanks are silvery, without lateral bands as observed in L. aula (Ref. 96829).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Prefers to inhabit sub-lacustrine springs of Lake Skadar, where large numbers of fish gather during the winter period. Coexists with Leuocos basak in Lake Skadar, with 20:1 proportion in favor of Leuocos basak (Ref. 96829).
Cycle de vie et comportement reproducteur
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Maric, D., 2010. Rutilus albus sp. n. (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Lake Skadar. Periodicum biologorum 112(2):153-158. (Ref. 87899)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Menacé (EN) (B1ab(iii)); Date assessed: 17 January 2024
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Outils
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Estimations basées sur des modèles
Indice de diversité phylogénétique (Réf.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00449 - 0.01280), b=3.13 (2.99 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Niveau trophique (Réf.
69278): 2.9 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Résilience (Réf.
120179): Milieu, temps minimum de doublement de population : 1,4 à 4,4 années (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Vulnérabilité de la pêche (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
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