分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)
蝴蝶魚科 (Butterflyfishes)
Etymology: Chaetodon: Greek, chaite = hair + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Rüppell.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的 (Ref. 52884); 深度上下限 1 - 15 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 30°N - 10°N
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.
西印度洋: 紅海與亞丁灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. )
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 20 - 21; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 19; 脊椎骨: 24. Axillary scale present. Color: Presence of band around head connected at the nape and throat. Mouth and chin area black while interorbital area with varying patterns of lines, dots and triangles.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
具有腋窩的鱗片。 顏色: 在後頸與咽喉連接的頭部周圍出現條紋。 嘴與下巴區域黑色然而眼間骨區域有多樣變化的線，點與三角形。
Adults are found in coral rich areas; juveniles confined to single coral heads (Ref. 9710). Territorial and usually in pairs. Mainly diurnal. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).
發現於珊瑚豐富的區域了; 稚魚侷限於單一珊瑚頂部了。 (參考文獻 9710) 具有領域性與通常成對。 主要日行性。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).西印度洋: 紅海與亞丁灣。
Allen, G.R., 1985. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world. Vol. 2. 3rd edit. in English. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. (Ref. 4858)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 October 2009
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 24.6 - 29.3, mean 27.3 °C (based on 160 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.01123 - 0.04674), b=3.00 (2.83 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.61 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 1.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.9;).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 124 [64, 193] mg/100g; Iron = 0.879 [0.518, 1.468] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.114 [0.068, 0.187] g/100g; Selenium = 26 [14, 50] μg/100g; VitaminA = 57.4 [17.2, 188.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.58 [1.05, 2.31] mg/100g (wet weight);
