分類 / 名稱
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Teleostei >
Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金眼鯛目 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) >
Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金鱗魚科 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Myripristinae
Etymology: Myripristis: Greek, myros, -ou = male of morey eel + Greek, pristis = saw (Ref. 45335); earlei: Named in honor of John L. Earle who first suspected that this species differed from M. berndti (Ref. 49349).
Eponymy: John L Earle is a founder member of the Association for Marine Exploration. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Randall, Allen & Robertson.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 37 m (Ref. 49349). 熱帶
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Central Pacific: Phoenix and Marquesas islands. Previously regarded as an insular variant of Myripristis berndti (Ref. 49349).
中太平洋東部: 鳳凰島與馬貴斯群島。 先前視為了一個 Myripristis berndti 的島變種。 (參考文獻 49349)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 54980)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 10 - 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 15; 臀棘: 4; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 13; 脊椎骨: 26. No small scales or only a few ventrally in axil of pectoral fins; body depth 2.25-2.5 in SL; interorbital width 4.35-5.1 in HL; lower jaw only slightly projecting when mouth fully closed (may be moderately projecting in large adults); a single pair of tooth patches outside gape at front of lower jaw; vomerine tooth patch subtriangular, with a straight posterior edge; spinous portion of dorsal fin mainly red; no white leading edge on 2nd dorsal, anal, or caudal fins (Ref. 49349).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
沒有小鱗片或只有一些腹地在胸鰭的葉腋中; 體高 2.25-2.5 分之一標準體長; 眼間骨寬度 4.35-5.1個 HL比率; 下頜只些微突出的嘴何時完全關閉;(可能是一般突出在大的成魚中) 在下頜的前面的在口裂之外的一個成對的牙齒區塊; 犛骨齒列近三角形的, 具有一個直的後緣; 背鰭的刺狀部分主要紅色; 沒有在第二背鰭上的白色的前緣, 肛門的, 或尾鰭.(參考文獻 49349)
Observed in caves and under ledges (Ref. 49349). Feeds on zooplanktons (Ref. 89972).
在洞穴與岩架下中觀察。 (參考文獻 49349)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中太平洋東部: 鳳凰島與馬貴斯群島。 先前視為了一個 Myripristis berndti 的島變種。 (參考文獻 49349)
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and D.R. Robertson, 2003. Myripristis earlei, a new soldierfish (Beryciformes: Holocentridae) from the Marquesas and Phoenix islands. Zool. Stud. 43(3):405-410. (Ref. 49349)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 March 2015
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 25.5 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 197 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01905 (0.00877 - 0.04141), b=3.03 (2.85 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (19 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 65.2 [30.1, 194.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.683 [0.286, 1.372] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.4, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.158 [0.065, 0.357] g/100g; Selenium = 30.6 [19.2, 55.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 81.8 [32.1, 209.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.39 [0.92, 2.11] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Myripristis earlei (Earle\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Myear_u0.jpg "Image of Myripristis earlei (Earle\")
