分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) >
Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks) >
Atelomycteridae (Coloured catsharks)
Etymology: Schroederichthys: In honor of American ichthyologist William C. Schroeder (1895-1977), Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, for his pioneering work (with Henry B. Bigelow) on cartilaginous fishes; ichthyos (Gr.), fish (See ETYFish); saurisqualus: saurus, from sauros (Gr.), lizard; squalus (L.), a sea-fish, usually applied to sharks, from vernacular “lizard catshark,” presumably referring to its slender, lizard-like body and long tail (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: William Charles Schroeder (1894–1977) was an American oceanographer and ichthyologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 122 - 435 m (Ref. 56497). 深水域
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Southwest Atlantic: southern Brazil.
西南大西洋: 巴西南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - 69 cm
Max length : 58.2 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56497); 69.2 cm TL (female)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Diagnosis: This species is differs from S. tenuis in size at maturity, males 57.8 cm (vs. 42.8) and females 69.2 cm (vs. 37); maximum total length , males 58.8 cm (vs. 46.8) and females 69.2 cm (vs. 42.6); color pattern presence of white spots (vs. none); in having longer interdorsal space, 20.7-22.3% (vs. 17.2-20.6%); longer pelvic-anal space 19.2-20.8% (vs. 14.7-19.4%); dermal denticles morphology, rounded (vs. pointed); and, greater number of vertebrae, 120-123 (vs. 108-113) (Ref. 56497).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Found in deep-reef habitat on the continental slope, generally in depths greater than 250 meters (122-435 m), with deepwater gorgonians, hard corals, tube sponges, crinoids, ophiuroids, and a great number of sympatric scyliorhinid shark Scyliorhinus haeckelii (Ref. 56497). Oviparous (Ref. 50449); with one egg per oviduct laid at a time. Egg capsule grayish olive (fresh) to brownish (fixed), with filamentous superficial texture (Ref. 56497).
深地發現於.-在大陸斜坡上的棲息地礁, 通常在深度大於中 250 公尺 (122-435 公尺), 藉由深水的柳珊瑚, 堅硬的珊瑚，管海綿，海百合類動物，陽燧足與很多的分佈區重疊的 scyliorhinid 鯊魚 Scyliorhinus haeckelii.(參考文獻 56497) 卵生的;(參考文獻 50449) 每個輸卵管一次放置一個卵。 卵鞘淺灰色的橄欖色 (生鮮地) 到褐色的 (固定的), 有絲狀的表面質地.(參考文獻 56497)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449).西南大西洋: 巴西南部。
Soto, J.M.R., 2001. Schroederichthys saurisqualus sp. nov., (Carcharhiniformes, Scyliorhinidae) a new species of catshark from southern Brazil, with further data on Schroederichthys species. Mare Magnum 1(1):37-50. (Ref. 56497)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
易受傷害 (VU) (A2cd); Date assessed: 01 July 2019
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 12.2 - 18.1, mean 15.5 °C (based on 15 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5314 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.8 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Fec = 2).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).
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