分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); tizardi: Named for Robert Tizard, in gratitude for his help.
Eponymy: Robert John Tizard (d: 1971) is currently Senior Technical Advisor at the Wildlife Conservation Society (2005–2015) and also on the Board of Directors of Village Focus International (2001–2015). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Kottelat.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
Asia: Mekong at the Xe Kong basin in Laos.
亞洲: 在寮國的 Xe Kong 流域的湄公河。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 43281)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Body cylindrical, its greatest depth in front of dorsal-fin origin, sometimes with a small hump; head flat with straight to concave dorsal profile and depressed snout; eyes slightly protruding above dorsal profile of head; anterior nostril pierced on front side of a flap; processus dentiformis present; no median notch in upper lip, median incision in lower lip; shallow median notch in lower jaw; lateral line complete; anus about 1-2 eye diameters in front of anal-fin origin; 8.5 branched dorsal-fin rays; 5.5 branched anal-fin rays; caudal fin emarginate, with 9+8 branched rays; axillary pelvic lobe present; body with 7-9 bars, wider than interspaces, not very contrasted in front of dorsal-fin origin, not very regular; black bar at caudal-fin base almost complete but faint, often only contrasted on middle half of base, not reaching dorsal and ventral midlines; dorsal-fin base with a black spot anteriorly, followed by an orange spot and an elongate grey blotch; base of rays of upper caudal-fin lobe orange with a cloud of black pigments; body sometimes plain dark brown (Ref. 36949).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
身体圆筒形的, 它的最大的高度在背鳍起点之前, 有时有一个小的隆起; 头部平坦的有直凹曲背面轮廓与扁平的吻; 眼些微地伸出头部的上方背面轮廓; 前鼻孔在鳃盖的在前面侧边上刺穿了; 活动 dentiformis 呈现; 在上嘴唇中的没有中央的凹槽, 在下唇中的中动脉切口; 在下颌中的水浅中央的凹槽; 侧线完整; 关于臀鳍前面起源的 1-2 眼直径的肛门; 8.5 分枝的背鳍鳍条; 5.5 分枝的臀鳍棘条; 尾鳍边缘微凹的, 藉由 9+8个分支条; 腋窝的腹鳍叶呈现; 身体有 7-9条横带,比间隙宽不被非常在背鳍起点之前对比, 不是很规则; 黑色的横带在尾鳍基底几乎完成但是模糊的, 时常只在中央一半的基底上对比了, 不达到背部与腹的中线; 背鳍基底前面地具有一个黑色的斑点,跟随着一个橘色的斑点与一个细长的灰色斑块; 上尾部-鳍叶的鳍条的基底橘色的具有一个黑色素的云; 身体有时深色无斑纹的褐色.(参考文献 36949)
Found in main rivers, on gravel beds (Ref. 36949).
在砾石床上, 发现于主要河川了。 (参考文献 36949)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 在寮國的 Xe Kong 流域的湄公河。
Kottelat, M., 2001. Fishes of Laos. WHT Publications Ltd., Colombo 5, Sri Lanka. 198 p. (Ref. 43281)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00323 - 0.01553), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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