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Carangaria/misc (Various families in series Carangaria) >
Sphyraenidae (Barracudas)
Etymology: Sphyraena: Greek, sphyraina, -es = the name of a fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Day.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海; 汽水性の 関連する礁; 深さの範囲 ? - 66 m (Ref. 58018). Tropical; 32°N - 24°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Hawaiian, Marquesan and Tuamoto islands, north to southern Japan. No record from the Western Central Pacific but H. Senou believes that it occurs from the Philippines to north-eastern Australia (Ref. 9768). The exact range is uncertain because of confusion of this species with Sphyraena helleri (Ref. 9768).
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 80.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 5491); common length : 50.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9137)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 6; 背鰭 (合計) : 8 - 9; 肛門の骨: 2; 臀鰭: 8. Body with a narrow dark stripe on the lower flank; a dark marking on body near pelvic fin base; caudal fin darkish (Ref. 9775).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Inhabits lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Also found in bays (Ref. 9768). Schooling species. Nocturnally active (Ref. 9768).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 商業
用具
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
好ましい温度 (参照
123201): 25 - 29, mean 28 °C (based on 1204 cells).
系統多様性指数 (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00326 - 0.01539), b=2.92 (2.74 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 4.5 ±0.68 se; based on food items.
回復力 (参照
120179): 手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
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栄養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 16.7 [7.8, 41.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.281 [0.133, 0.563] mg/100g; Protein = 20.5 [18.5, 22.1] %; Omega3 = 0.0961 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 31.6 [14.2, 77.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 44.9 [11.9, 235.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.526 [0.344, 0.895] mg/100g (wet weight);