分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Microspathodontinae
Etymology: Plectroglyphidodon: Greek,plektron = anything to strike with, spur + Greek, glyphis = carved + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Fowler & Ball.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 30 m (Ref. 128797). 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Hawaiian, Marquesan, and Pitcairn islands, north to the Ryukyu and Bonin islands, south to Lord Howe Island and Rapa. Unknown from the Red Sea, Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman (Ref. 11441).
印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷，馬貴斯群島與皮特凱恩群島, 北至琉球與博寧群島, 南至羅得豪島與拉帕島。 未知的從紅海，波斯灣與阿曼灣.(參考文獻 11441)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11441)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 17 - 19; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 16 - 18.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: oval.
鑑定特徵為淡黃色的顏色與寬的黑色圓形的橫帶了，但是黑色有時縮小成痕跡。 (參考文獻 48636)
Adults are found clear water, inner to outer reef crests in rich coral habitat (Ref. 48636). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Common in passages, frequently associated with Acropora, Stylophora, or Pocillopora coral heads or a single head of Pocillopora eydouxi (= Pocillopora grandis). Usually seen solitary (Ref. 48636). Feed on benthic algae and probably coral polyps. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 13550).
清澈的水域, 在珊瑚豐富的棲息地的礁石頂冠內側或外側.(參考文獻 48636) 常見於通道, 時常伴隨著 Acropora ， Stylophora 或 Pocillopora 珊瑚頂部或一頭 Pocillopora eydouxi了。 通常單獨的被看到。 (參考文獻 48636) 吃水底的藻類與可能珊瑚蟲。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷，馬貴斯群島與皮特凱恩群島, 北至琉球與博寧群島, 南至羅得豪島與拉帕島。 未知的從紅海，波斯灣與阿曼灣.(參考文獻 11441)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 September 2021
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 24.7 - 29.2, mean 28.2 °C (based on 2485 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02188 (0.01190 - 0.04023), b=2.95 (2.79 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 91.4 [46.7, 145.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.68 [0.40, 1.10] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.4, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.114 [0.069, 0.182] g/100g; Selenium = 21.5 [12.4, 40.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 92.1 [27.5, 293.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.43 [0.97, 2.06] mg/100g (wet weight);
