分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Glyphisodontinae
Etymology: Abudefduf: Arabic, abu = father; this fish is the leader of the reef against other species (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Day.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 12 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 35°N - 37°S, 32°E - 170°E
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to Transkei, South Africa (Ref. 11228) and to New Caledonia, north to southern Japan.
印度-西太平洋: 東非南至南非的川斯凱 (參考文獻 11228) 與向東至新不列顛, 北至日本南部; 在密克羅尼西亞的帛琉。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4391)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 14.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
鑑定特徵為黃色的尾部了。 (參考文獻 48636)
Found in small groups along upper edges of sheltered drop-offs. Also found in rocky inshore reefs with moderate to strong wave action. In roving aggregations and somewhat difficult to approach (Ref. 9710). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
形成小群魚群沿著掩蔽海峭壁的上緣。 也發現於近海岩礁有中等的到強的波浪活動。 在游動的群集中與有點困難接近.(參考文獻 9710)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 東非南至南非的川斯凱 (參考文獻 11228) 與向東至新不列顛, 北至日本南部; 在密克羅尼西亞的帛琉。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 November 2010
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 22.9 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2823 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02239 (0.00963 - 0.05206), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.7 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 85.3 [44.3, 136.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.676 [0.412, 1.101] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0967 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 21.5 [12.2, 40.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 77.5 [21.6, 255.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.59 [1.09, 2.31] mg/100g (wet weight);
