分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels)
鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) >
Bythitidae (Livebearing brotulas)
深蛇鳚科 (Livebearing brotulas)
Etymology: Bythites: Greek, bythitis, -idos = from the bottom of the sea (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: ‘Gerda’ is the name of a research vessel that belonged to the Mote Marine Laboratory, Miami, from which the holotype was collected. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Nielsen & Cohen.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 底中水層性; 深度上下限 86 - 832 m (Ref. 34024). 深水域
Western Central Atlantic: Straits of Florida, USA.
中西大西洋: 美國的佛羅里達海峽。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Rare species (Ref. 34024).
稀有的種.(參考文獻 34024)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西大西洋: 美國的佛羅里達海峽。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 09 October 2018
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 10.8 - 21, mean 14.2 °C (based on 48 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00192 - 0.01191), b=3.03 (2.81 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming Fec < 100).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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