分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Acheilognathidae (Bitterlings)
Etymology: Acheilognathus: Greek, a = without + Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, gnathos = jaw (Ref. 45335); microphysa: From the Greek mikros (small) and physis (air bladder), alluding to greatly reduced posterior chamber of air-bladder.
More on authors: Yang, Chu & Chen.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; 深度上下限 1 - 10 m (Ref. 26748). 亞熱帶的
Asia: Yunnan, China.
亞洲: 中國雲南。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.8 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 26748)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
脊椎骨: 35 - 37. Can be diagnosed by the combination of the following characters: slender body (body depth 28.22-33.90% SL) and caudal peduncle (depth of caudal peduncle 10.10-11.43% SL), large eyes (eye diameter 33.30-39.04% HL), reduced posterior chamber of air-bladder and terminal mouth (Ref. 26748).
Cross section: compressed.
能被鉴定藉由下列特征的组合: 细长的身体 (体高 28.22-33.90% SL) 与尾柄 (尾柄 10.10-11.43% SL 的深度), 大的眼 (眼直径 33.30-39.04% HL), 缩小的气管与端位口的后室了。 (参考文献 26748)
Found in lakes in shallow waters up to 10 m deep among dense vegetation. Feeds mainly on Spirogyra, Microcystis and Bacillariophyta (Ref. 26748).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Female has an ovipositor which is used to deposit eggs inside bivalves. Young remain in the bivalve until they can swim (Ref. 43281).亞洲: 中國雲南。
Kottelat, M., 1998. Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
濒危 (EN) (B1ab(v)+2ab(v)); Date assessed: 02 November 2022
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00437 (0.00164 - 0.01162), b=3.22 (2.99 - 3.45), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.3 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming Fec < 10,000).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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