分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Glyphisodontinae
Etymology: Abudefduf: Arabic, abu = father; this fish is the leader of the reef against other species (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gill.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 5 m (Ref. 11482). 熱帶; 27°N - 6°N, 114°W - 78°W (Ref. 56018)
Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California to Acapulco, Mexico.
東太平洋: 加州灣到墨西哥的亞嘉普科。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11482)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 10. Body gray with 4-5 narrow whitish bars. The suborbital often separated from preopercle; it is clearly demarcated by free lower edge, but sometimes partly attached to cheek with its lower border obscured by scales.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
身体灰色的有 4-5 狭窄的微白色的横带。 眶下骨时常与前鳃盖骨分开了; 它是分离下缘的轮廓清晰的, 但是有时部分依附于颊部有它的低边缘被鳞片遮掩了。
Found in rocky reefs exposed to surge (Ref. 11482). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
发现于岩礁了暴露于波涛的.(参考文献 11482)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).東太平洋: 加州灣到墨西哥的亞嘉普科。
Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson, 1994. Fishes of the tropical eastern Pacific. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu. 332 p. (Ref. 11482)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 24.3 - 29.1, mean 28 °C (based on 118 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02239 (0.00963 - 0.05206), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.7 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 81.9 [42.3, 133.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.645 [0.377, 1.069] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.2, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.089 [0.053, 0.146] g/100g; Selenium = 17.6 [9.6, 34.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 86.2 [23.7, 294.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.58 [1.06, 2.32] mg/100g (wet weight);
