分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) >
Monacanthidae (Filefishes)
Etymology: venusta: Name meaning 'beautiful', referring to its vivid coloration.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 20 - ? m (Ref. 9002). 亞熱帶的
Indo-West Pacific: widespread in southern Australia.
印度-西太平洋: 在澳洲南部廣泛分佈。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9002)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 34; 臀鳍软条: 31 - 32; 脊椎骨: 20. Diagnosis: Head relatively acute, with upper profile of snout concave. First dorsal spine armed with small barbs, originating over posterior half of eye. Scales on body small, each armed with 1 strong central spinule capped with a fleshy papilla, giving the skin a coarse feel. Caudal peduncle unarmed. Color pattern consists of 4-5 brown longitudinal body stripes on a white background, 2 of which continue anteriorly on head and posteriorly on upper and lower rays of caudal fin (Re. 35708).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
鉴别: 头部相当尖锐的, 与吻的上面轮廓凹曲。 第一背鳍棘被覆了小的鲤鱼,开始眼的后半段之上。 在身体上的鳞片小的, 每个被覆加盖于的 1个强的中央小刺具有一个肉质的乳突, 给皮肤一粗糙的感觉。 尾柄没带枪的。 彩色斑纹在白色的背景上由 4-5 褐色纵向的身体斑纹组成, 其中的 2 个前面地继续头部而且在尾鳍的上、下鳍条鳍后面 (关于。 35708)。
Found mostly in deep coastal reefs, in sponge areas (Ref. 9002). Young are mainly found with kelp (Ref. 9002).
在海绵区域中, 大部分配现于深的岸礁了。 (参考文献 9002) 幼鱼主要是与海藻一起发现。 (参考文献 9002)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 在澳洲南部廣泛分佈。
Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p. (Ref. 9002)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01905 (0.00905 - 0.04012), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.9 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 31.8 [12.8, 115.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.675 [0.303, 1.726] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.4, 20.9] %; Omega3 = 0.179 [0.082, 0.358] g/100g; Selenium = 17.2 [7.1, 40.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 40.5 [9.9, 171.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.85 [0.52, 1.44] mg/100g (wet weight);