分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cobitidae (Spined loaches)
鰍科 (Spined loaches)
Etymology: Sabanejewia: Because of P. Sabanejev, expert in plankton.
Eponymy: Leonid Pavlovich Sabanejew, aka Sabaneev (1844–1898), was a Russian zoologist and an expert on freshwater fish biology. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的. 溫帶
Europe: Black Sea basin, in Danube drainage; Aegean Sea basin, in Maritza and from Galikos to Pinios drainages.
歐洲: 羅馬尼亞，波士尼亞共和國，波蘭，烏克蘭與俄國。 記錄來自希臘 (參考文獻 42629) 與土耳其了。 (參考文獻 58342)
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 5.6 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 59043)
Body depth 12-18% SL. Presence of a midlateral row of 10-17 (rarely 8-9) dark blotches along flank. Ventral adipose crest on caudal peduncle absent or less developed than dorsal one. Absence of row of small spots directly below midlateral blotches (if present, then most prominent between pelvic and anal bases). Dorsal origin above pelvic origin. Interspaces between midlateral blotches without dark pigmentation. Body above midlateral blotches brown with whitish to yellowish marbling or vermiculations. 10-17, rarely 8-9 dorsal blotches.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
During daylight, adults are found burrowing into sand, sometimes in gravel on hill streams with clear water (Ref. 59043). Also found in moderate current with few plants at water depths up to 1.5 m. Have also been observed in large rivers (Ref. 59043). Spawning occurs in spring. (Ref. 59043). Population is locally threatened by habitat alterations (Ref. 59043).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
歐洲: 羅馬尼亞，波士尼亞共和國，波蘭，烏克蘭與俄國。 記錄來自希臘 (參考文獻 42629) 與土耳其了。 (參考文獻 58342)
Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 July 2023
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00646 (0.00342 - 0.01220), b=3.14 (2.98 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 3.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=2; tmax=4.5; Assumed Fec < 10,000).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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