分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coelorinchus: Greek, koilos = a hollow + Greek, rhyngchos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 606 - 975 m (Ref. 26363). 深水域; 33°S - 37°S
Southwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 82.8 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 26363)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 2. Lips of upper and lower jaws very darkly pigmented; a series of about five (indistinct posteriorly) brownish black saddle marks on the dorsal surface of the body, the first broad, starting before the first dorsal fin origin, the third smaller and paler than the others when viewed dorsally; ventral light organ small, lacking a dermal window; ventral surface of head and lower jaw almost entirely covered with small, heavily spinulated scales; snout moderately long 45.4-51.7% HL; mouth large, with upper jaw 26.0-33.3% HL; suborbital ridge not supported by continuous bone; buccal cavity black; fins pale dusky except for anal fin which has black pigmentation distally along anterior four-fifths (Ref. 26363).
上颌与下颌的唇非常暗有颜色; 一系列的在身体的背部表面上的大约五 (不明显的在后部地)个深褐色的标志, 第一个宽的, 在第一背鳍起源之前开始, 那第三比较小的而且比另一个灰白当背面看了; 腹面发光器小的, 没有皮窗; 头部与下颌的腹面几乎完全地覆盖着小又很重小刺的鳞片了; 吻中等长度的 45.4-51.7% HL; 嘴大的, 藉由上颌 26.0-33.3% HL; 眶下骨脊不由连续的硬骨支撑了; 喷水孔黑色; 鳍灰白的暗色除了末梢部地有黑色的颜色的臀鳍沿着前面的五分之四.(参考文献 26363)
Appears to form small schools (Ref. 26363).
似乎形成小群鱼群。 (参考文献 26363)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種。
Iwamoto, T. and N.R. Merrett, 1997. Pisces Gadiformes: Taxonomy of grenadiers of the New Caledonian region, southwest Pacific. Mem. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. (176):473-570. (Ref. 35908)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 潜在的兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 5.7 - 8.2, mean 6.6 °C (based on 14 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (53 of 100).
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