البيئة: الوسط / المنطقة المناخية / نطاق العمق / نطاق التوزيع
البيئة
بحري القاع; نطاق العمق 30 - 346 m (Ref. 75154). Subtropical; 45°N - 22°N, 114°E - 146°E
Western Pacific: Hokkaido, Japan, Korea, Taiwan and south to Macau, China; a single specimen from Bali, Indonesia.
الطول عند النضج الأول / الحجم / وزن / العمر
النضج: Lm 14.9, range 12 - 20.8 cm
Max length : 35.0 cm SL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 559); common length : 20.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 2115)
الأشواك الظهرية (المجموع) : 12; الأشعة الظهرية الناعمة (المجموع) : 10; شوكة شرجية: 3; أشعه شرجية لينه: 9. Under Evynnis, this species is chracterized by the following set of characters: D XII,10, with the first and second spines considerably shorter than third and fourth spines which are extended, and the third dorsal fin spine less than 2 time in fifth dorsal fin spine; A III,9; pectoral fin rays usually 15; scales on preopercular flange absent; body depth relatively lower, standard length/body depth over 2.1; when fresh, with scattered cobalt blue spotted markings on side; teeth on vomer usually present (Ref. 75039).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Inhabits muddy and muddy-sandy bottoms. Feeds on a wide range of benthic invertebrates and on fish. Two spawning seasons, early summer and autumn. Utilized for human consumption especially in the East China Sea where it is caught mostly by trawlers. An important food fish.
Iwatsuki, Y., M. Akazaki and N. Taniguchi, 2007. Review of the species of the genus Dentex (Perciformes:Sparidae) in the Western Pacific defined as the D. hypselosomus complex with the description of a new species, Dentex abei and a redescription of Evynnis tumifrons. Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci. Ser. A. Suppl. 1:29-49. (Ref. 75039)
حالة القائمة الحمراء للاتحاد الدولي لحفظ الطبيعة والموارد الطبيعية (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
استخدامات بشرية
مصائد: تجاري; لعبة سمكه: نعم
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
تنزيل XML
مصادر علي الأنترنت
تقديرات تستند إلى النماذج
درجة الحرارة المفضلة (مرجع
123201): 8.1 - 21.9, mean 18.2 °C (based on 161 cells).
مؤشر التنوع الشُعبي الوراثي (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02455 (0.01567 - 0.03844), b=2.95 (2.83 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (مرجع
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
المرونه (مرجع
120179): وسيط, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 1.4-4.4 سنة (K=0.25-0.37).
ضعف الصيد (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).
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المغذيات (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 85 [36, 178] mg/100g; Iron = 1.05 [0.52, 2.28] mg/100g; Protein = 19.9 [18.2, 21.6] %; Omega3 = 0.448 [0.218, 0.969] g/100g; Selenium = 31.2 [13.4, 70.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.46 [2.16, 40.24] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.511 [0.320, 0.792] mg/100g (wet weight);
