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Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Latilidae (Deepwater tilefishes)
Etymology: Lopholatilus: Greek, lophos = crest + Latin, latus = wide (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Goode & Bean.
Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi
Ekologi
laut dasar (demersal); kisaran kedalaman 80 - 540 m (Ref. 5217). Subtropical; 9°C - 14°C (Ref. 33985); 46°N - 5°N, 98°W - 53°W
Western Atlantic: Nova Scotia, Canada south along the U.S., Gulf of Mexico from the Florida Keys, Tampa (Florida) to the Texas/Mexico border, and off Mexico from Tabasco to the Yucatan Peninsula, and along South America from the Gulf of Cariaco (Venezuela) to Suriname (R. Robertson and J. Dooley pers. comm. 2013).
Panjang pada saat jatuh tempo pertama / Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm 42.2 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 125 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 3276); 95.0 cm FL (female); common length : 90.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 3276); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 30.0 kg (Ref. 9988); Umur maksimum dilaporkan: 35 Tahun (Ref. 6086)
deskripsi pendek
Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik
Most common around 200 m, usually over mud or sand bottom and occasionally over rough bottom (Ref. 9988); prefers temperature of 8-17°C (Ref. 5951). Feeds mainly on shrimp and crabs, but also takes fish, squid, bivalves and holothurians. Sensitive to cold water (Ref. 9988), a mass die-off occurred in 1882, after which the species was rare for decades, presumably due to unusually cold water (Ref. 7251). Marketed fresh or frozen; can be steamed, pan-fried, broiled, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988).
Dooley, J.K., 1978. Branchiostegidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. West Atlantic (Fishing Area 31). Volume 1. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3276)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial; Ikan buruan: ya
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimasi berdasarkan model
Suhu yang disukai (Acuan
123201): 6.6 - 22.3, mean 16.2 °C (based on 108 cells).
Indeks keanekaragaman filogenetik (Acuan
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00415 - 0.01454), b=3.11 (2.94 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Tingkat Trofik (Acuan
69278): 3.9 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 11.7 (7.2 - 12.8) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 10
growth studies.
Daya lenting (Acuan
120179): Rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 4.5 - 14 tahun (K=0.09-0.13; tm=5; tmax=35; Fec=195,000).
Prior r = 0.09, 95% CL = 0.06 - 0.13, Based on 2 full stock assessments.
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).
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Kerentanan Iklim (Ref.
125649): Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100).
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Nutrisi (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 32.9 [21.7, 59.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.78 [0.49, 1.21] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.6, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.359 [0.235, 0.519] g/100g; Selenium = 49.3 [26.7, 88.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.24 [3.15, 21.77] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.544 [0.410, 0.758] mg/100g (wet weight);
