分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Parablennius: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, blennios = mucus (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 25 m (Ref. 5298). 亞熱帶的; 44°N - 56°S
Eastern Atlantic: Spain and Portugal to Möwe Bay, Namibia. Also in the Mediterranean along the coast from Morocco, Algeria, Spain. Southwest Atlantic: Brazil and Patagonia, Argentina (Ref. 4404). Western Indian Ocean: Natal to Knysna in South Africa.
東大西洋: 西班牙與葡萄牙到 Mowe 海灣，那米比亞。 也在地中海中沿著來自摩洛哥，阿爾及利亞，西班牙的海岸。 西南大西洋: 巴西與巴塔哥尼亞，阿根廷.(參考文獻 4404) 西印度洋: 在南非的納塔爾到耐斯納。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.7 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5298)
背棘 (总数) : 11 - 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 18 - 24; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 20 - 25. Body with up to 9 dusky bands above and dark spots below; sometimes pale with irregular dusky marks; 2 dark bands on underside of head; pectorals pale to dusky pale in color; dorsal fin dusky or with many spots (Ref. 4404).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
身体有向上到 9个暗色的条纹上方与深色的下面斑点; 有时灰白的有不规则的暗色标志; 在头部的下面上的 2个深色条纹; 胸鳍灰白的到暗色的灰白颜色; 背鳍暗色的或有许多斑点.(参考文献 4404)
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Adults occur in rocky shores, often at steep walls of surf-exposed sites (Ref. 5981). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
出现于岩岸, 时常在海浪暴露位置的陡峭墙壁.(参考文献 5981) 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 卵是底栖与聚集在一起的。 (参考文献 205)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).東大西洋: 西班牙與葡萄牙到 Mowe 海灣，那米比亞。 也在地中海中沿著來自摩洛哥，阿爾及利亞，西班牙的海岸。 西南大西洋: 巴西與巴塔哥尼亞，阿根廷.(參考文獻 4404) 西印度洋: 在南非的納塔爾到耐斯納。
Springer, V.G., 1986. Blenniidae. p. 742-755. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4404)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 18 - 27.9, mean 26.4 °C (based on 1539 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00467 - 0.02573), b=2.99 (2.81 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.2 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 185 [102, 374] mg/100g; Iron = 1.38 [0.88, 2.36] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.9, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.373 [0.230, 0.607] g/100g; Selenium = 15.1 [8.2, 30.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.9 [8.3, 66.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.19 [0.85, 1.71] mg/100g (wet weight);
