分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡形目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Anchoviella: Italian ancioa = anchovy (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Professor Léon Louis Vaillant (1834–1914) was a French herpetologist, ichthyologist and malacologist at the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, well known for his researches in East Indian ichthyology. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 大洋性. 熱帶; 7°S - 15°S, 46°W - 34°W
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
South America: western South Atlantic drainage, Brazil (Sao Francisco River; the records from Rio Grande do Norte and Rio Preta need to be checked).
南美洲: 巴西西南大西洋流域 (Sao 弗朗西斯科河; 那來自 Rio Grande 做 Norte 與 Rio Preta 須在再確認的紀錄).
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 189)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 22. Body fairly slender, moderately compressed. Snout moderate, a little less than eye diameter; maxilla moderate, tip bluntly rounded, failing to reach pre-operculum by about 1/2 pupil diameter; gill cover canals of walkeri-type. Anal fin moderate, its origin just behind base of last dorsal fin ray. A silver stripe along flank.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
身體非常細長的, 中等側扁。 吻中等的, 稍微少於眼直徑; 顎骨中等的, 頂端鈍地圓的, 失敗達到大約 1/2 瞳孔直徑的前鰓蓋; walkeri 的鰓蓋運河-類型。 臀鰭中等的, 它的起源在最後背鰭鰭條的基底正後方。 一條銀色的斑紋沿著側面。
Occurs in middle reaches of rivers. More data needed.
出現於河的中游。 需要更多的資料。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Spawn in school (Ref. 205).南美洲: 巴西西南大西洋流域 (Sao 弗朗西斯科河; 那來自 Rio Grande 做 Norte 與 Rio Preta 須在再確認的紀錄).
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 06 March 2017
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00247 - 0.01115), b=3.14 (2.97 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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![Image of Anchoviella vaillanti (Vaillant\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_Anvai_u0.gif "Image of Anchoviella vaillanti (Vaillant\")