分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海 底生の; 深さの範囲 0 - 360 m (Ref. 9563), usually 0 - 200 m (Ref. 6390). Subtropical; 22°S - 39°S
Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia, from Western Australia to New South Wales. The species is considered to be endemic to Australia, although a single specimen has been reported from New Zealand (Ref. 30464).
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?, range 37 - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9563); 最大公表体重: 3.5 kg (Ref. 27296); 最大記録サイズ: 9 年 (Ref. 30466)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 2; 背鰭 (合計) : 30 - 36; 肛門の骨: 0; 臀鰭: 30 - 34. Whitish, pale yellowish brown, pale greyish brown or reddish, often with four brown stripes along sides; second dorsal and anal fins yellow; caudal fin rays yellowish brown, intervening membranes dusky. Pelvic fins rudimentary (Ref. 33839).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Adults are found on the continental shelf and slope, while juveniles school seasonally in inshore waters (Ref. 9563). Juvenile ocean jackets have been caught in seagrass, over bare sand and on rocky reefs (Ref. 6390). Adults however, tend to be absent from seagrass areas (Ref. 6390). Are carnivorous, feeding mainly on salps. Other food items in the diet include gastropod mollusks, crustaceans and fish (Ref. 30465). Sold as fresh trunks (Ref. 6390).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Assumed nonguarder because of high fecundity (RF).
May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell, 1986. Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 商業
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
好ましい温度 (参照
123201): 15.3 - 21.2, mean 17.9 °C (based on 422 cells).
系統多様性指数 (参照
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00621 - 0.01850), b=2.84 (2.69 - 2.99), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 3.7 ±0.60 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 6.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (参照
120179): 手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (tm=2-4; tmax=9; Fec=700,000).
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (56 of 100).
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栄養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 33.6 [12.7, 95.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.875 [0.402, 2.209] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [16.2, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.27 [0.12, 0.57] g/100g; Selenium = 49 [20, 120] μg/100g; VitaminA = 5.33 [1.45, 19.80] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.488 [0.308, 0.791] mg/100g (wet weight);