分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Menticirrhus: Latin, mentum = beard, chin + Latin, cirrus = curly.
More on author: Jenyns.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 熱帶; 3°S -
Eastern Pacific: Ecuador and Peru.
東太平洋: 厄瓜多與祕魯。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9118)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 22; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 9.
Found in coastal waters and bays (Ref. 9118). Feeds on polychaetes, crustaceans, and mollusks (Ref. 9118). Common in local markets (Ref. 9118).
发现于沿岸水域与海湾了。 (参考文献 9118) 吃多毛类动物，甲壳动物与软件动物。 (参考文献 9118) 常见于地方市场。 (参考文献 9118)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東太平洋: 厄瓜多與祕魯。
Chao, L.N., 1995. Sciaenidae. Corvinas, barbiches, bombaches, corvinatas, corvinetas, corvinillas, lambes, pescadillas, roncachos, verrugatos. p. 1427-1518. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para identificacion de especies para los fines de la pesca. Pacifico Centro-oriental. 3 volumes. 1813 p. (Ref. 9118)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00454 - 0.01105), b=3.09 (2.96 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.42 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (35 of 100).
🛈
营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 161 [84, 307] mg/100g; Iron = 1.01 [0.51, 1.84] mg/100g; Protein = 19.8 [17.6, 22.2] %; Omega3 = 0.123 [0.060, 0.228] g/100g; Selenium = 54.2 [27.1, 108.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.3 [5.7, 57.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.19 [0.86, 1.72] mg/100g (wet weight);
