分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 亞熱帶的; 15°C - 28°C (Ref. 12468)
Asia: China (Yangtze River basin).
亞洲: 中國 (長江流域).
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 68.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 125933); common length : 22.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大体重: 4.0 kg (Ref. 125933)
Body color in fries brown with 3 slanted dark bands on side of body; male adults red, female dark purple and a broad rouge-red vertical zone along lateral of body. Triangular and dorsal fin higher, extremely long and reaching as far as opposing to rear of anal fin; lips thick and with many small papilla; barbels absent; pharyngeal teeth 1 row and arranged like a comb (Ref. 45563).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
在鱼苗的体色在身体侧边上褐色的有 3个倾斜的深色条纹; 雄鱼成鱼红色, 雌性的深紫色的与宽的口红-红色的纵带沿着身体的侧部。 三角形的与背鳍比较高的, 非常长而且达到远达对臀鳍后面反对; 唇厚的而且有许多小的乳突; 触须不存在; 咽齿 1 列而且安排了像一个头梳.(参考文献 45563)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 中國 (長江流域).
Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991. World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
易受伤害 (VU) (D1); Date assessed: 04 November 2022
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 养殖: 商业性
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00406 - 0.02466), b=3.06 (2.84 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).
🛈
