分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Scombriformes (Mackerels) >
Bramidae (Pomfrets)
Etymology: Pterycombus: Greek, pteron = wing, fin + Greek, kombos, oy = belt (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Wilhelm Karl Hartwig Peters (1815–1883) was a German zoologist and traveller who made some very important collections in Mozambique. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Hilgendorf.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 pelagic-oceanic; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 87829); 深度上下限 0 - 340 m (Ref. 58302). 溫帶
Southeast Atlantic. Indo-West Pacific: southwestern Africa to Japan and the central Pacific.
東南大西洋。 印度-西太平洋: 非洲西南方至日本與中太平洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 36.4 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 47377); common length : 31.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2272)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 46 - 55; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 37 - 40. Body color silvery-white, the membranes of the dorsal and anal fins black. Dorsal and anal fin very high, with scaly sheaths at its bases. No rays of the dorsal and anal fins thicker than their neighbors. Dorsal fin inserted above the posterior part of the eye. Attain 40 cm SL.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
体色银白色, 背鳍与臀鳍黑色的薄膜。 背鳍与臀鳍很高的, 与鳞鞘在它的基底。 比他们的邻居厚的背鳍与臀鳍的没有鳍条。 在眼的后面的部份上面的背鳍插入点。 达到 40 公分 SL 。
Juveniles probably found up to a depth of 200 m (Ref. 4388).
稚鱼可能发现到深度 200 公尺。 (参考文献 4388)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東南大西洋。 印度-西太平洋: 非洲西南方至日本與中太平洋。
Gomes, J., 1990. Bramidae. p. 758-764. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNCT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4936)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 13.5 - 27.8, mean 22.5 °C (based on 797 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01778 (0.00754 - 0.04192), b=2.96 (2.76 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 4.0 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
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