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Characiformes (Characins) >
Lebiasinidae (Pencilfishes) > Pyrrhulininae
Etymology: Pyrrhulina: Greek, pyrrhos = red, with the colour of the fire (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Arthur Rachow (1884–1960) was a self-taught pioneer German aquarist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Myers.
Taxonomic Remarks
This species is a synonym of Pyrrhulina australis Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. May 2011: Ref. 86870) following Zarske & Géry (2004). Ongoing revision will resolve potential taxonomic problems.
環境：環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
; 新鮮な水 底生の漂泳性; pH range: 6.0 - 7.8; dH range: ? - 20. Subtropical; 15°C - 22°C (Ref. 2060)
South America: Argentina and Brazil.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.9 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 37104)
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
The male only tends the clutch which is usually located on a leave for about 20 hours. The eggs then fall to the ground where they hatch after 10 more hours.
Weitzman, M. and S.H. Weitzman, 2003. Lebiasinidae (Pencil fishes). p. 241-251. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 37104)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 商業; 水族館・水槽: 商業
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00390 - 0.02688), b=3.13 (2.91 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (参照
120179): 低い, ４．５年～１４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Fec = 50).
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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