分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes)
魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) >
Ostraciidae (Boxfishes)
箱魨科 (Boxfishes)
Etymology: Lactophrys: Latin, concerned with milk + Greek, ophrys = eyebrow (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Taxonomic Remarks
Matsuura (2003: Ref. 53032) places this species in the genus Rhinesomus.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 ? - 50 m (Ref. 12204). 亞熱帶的; 44°N - 35°S, 98°W - 34°W
Western Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 12204) and Massachusetts, USA to Brazil, including Bermuda, the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean.
西大西洋: 加拿大 (參考文獻 12204) 與美國麻薩諸塞州到巴西, 包括百慕達群島,墨西哥灣與加勒比海。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 47.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7251); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3696)
Carapace and caudal peduncle blackish with numerous small white spots; lips and bases of fins blackish; terminal edge of caudal fin narrowly white with a blackish submarginal band (Ref. 13442).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
甲壳与尾柄黑色的有很多的白色小斑点; 鳍的唇与基底黑色的; 尾鳍的末端边缘狭窄地白色的有一条黑色的靠近边缘的条纹。 (参考文献 13442)
Found on coral reefs (Ref. 12204). Solitary or in small groups (Ref. 9710). Feeds on a wide variety of small bottom invertebrates such as mollusks, crustaceans, worms, sessile tunicates and sponges exposed by a jet of water ejected through the mouth (Ref. 9710). Marketed fresh locally (Ref. 3696). Toxins released when excited kill other fishes (Ref. 5521). Easily approached (Ref. 9710).
栖息于珊瑚礁了。 (参考文献 12204) 独居性或形成小群鱼群.(参考文献 9710) 吃各式各样的小底栖无脊椎动物例如软件动物,甲壳动物,蠕虫, 固着的被囊类与被水的喷射暴露的海绵逐放过嘴巴了。 (参考文献 9710) 地方性地在市场上销售生鲜地了。 (参考文献 3696) 当刺激的杀其他的鱼,毒素排出。 (参考文献 5521) 容易接近。 (参考文献 9710)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西大西洋: 加拿大 (參考文獻 12204) 與美國麻薩諸塞州到巴西, 包括百慕達群島,墨西哥灣與加勒比海。
Coad, B.W., 1995. Encyclopedia of Canadian fishes. Canadian Museum of Nature and Canadian Sportfishing Productions Inc. Singapore. (Ref. 12204)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 22.7 - 28, mean 25.7 °C (based on 396 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.05248 (0.02985 - 0.09226), b=2.76 (2.60 - 2.92), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.3 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Fec assumed to be > 10,000).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 23.4 [9.0, 74.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.603 [0.295, 1.440] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [16.8, 21.2] %; Omega3 = 0.16 [0.08, 0.31] g/100g; Selenium = 19.9 [8.5, 43.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.1 [5.8, 100.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.683 [0.436, 1.092] mg/100g (wet weight);