分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Scarinae
Etymology: Scarus: Greek, skaros = a fish described by anciente writers as a parrot fish; 1601 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 30 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 9°S
Indo-Pacific: Moluccas in Indonesia, Philippines, Ryukyus in Japan and Palau.
印度-太平洋: 在印尼,菲律賓的模里西斯, 在日本與帛琉的沖繩。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 31.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9. Males resemble S. bowersi but differs in that the tan area of S. bowersi does not extend as far back as the anal fin (Ref. 1602). Initial phase has a distinctive black spot at front of the anal fin and yellowish tail and soft dorsal fin.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
雄性與 S. bowersi 相似但是不同之處為 S. bowersi 的黃褐色區域不延伸到像臀鰭一樣的遠在背上.(參考文獻 1602) 初期階段在臀鰭前面與淡黃色的尾部與軟的背鰭有一個特殊的黑色斑點。
A rare species found in coastal and outer reefs with dense coral cover (Ref. 9710); often silty habitats (Ref. 48636).
一個稀有的種發現於了海岸的與外海岩礁,珊瑚覆蓋稠密的地方;(參考文獻 9710) 時常淤泥的棲息地.(參考文獻 48636)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 在印尼,菲律賓的模里西斯, 在日本與帛琉的沖繩。
Parenti, P. and J.E. Randall, 2000. An annotated checklist of the species of the labroid fish families Labridae and Scaridae. Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. (68):1-97. (Ref. 35918)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
近危 (NT) ; Date assessed: 18 September 2009
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 25.4 - 29.1, mean 28.6 °C (based on 242 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00482 - 0.02609), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 54.5 [30.3, 94.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.771 [0.494, 1.316] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [15.9, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.0589 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 21.2 [10.9, 39.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 49.8 [12.3, 196.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.44 [1.74, 3.34] mg/100g (wet weight);