| ການຂຽນກ່າວອ້າງ | Last, P.R. and L.J.V. Compagno, 1999, Rajidae. Hardnose skates.. p. 1452-1456. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. |
| ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ | Last, P.R. and L.J.V. Compagno, 1999 |
| ໜ້າ | 1454 |
| ຊື່ໃຊ້ເປັນທີ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ | Raja gigas |
| ຄຳເຫັນ | |
| ທ້ອງຖິ່ນ | |
| ການແຜ່ກະຈາຍ | Western Central Pacific |
| ວົງຢືມ | Subgenus: Dipturus. |