| Citation | Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966, Modes of reproduction in fishes.. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. 941 p. |
| Ref. | Breder, C.M. and D.E. Rosen, 1966 |
| Page | 624-625 |
| Named Used as Valid | Raja laevis |
| Comment | |
| Locality | |
| Distribution | |
| Quote |