| Main Ref. | Konings, A., 1988 |
|---|---|
| မွတ္ခ်က္မ်ား | Is a specialized scale-eater but is still euryphagous, like most lepidophagous fishes. Juveniles feed on a wide variety of food items but the adults feed mainly on fish scales. The majority of adults; however, also take other food at the same time. Parents guarding their young seem to depend more on zooplankters than are solitary adults, owing to the limitation of their movements (Ref. 42327). Generally, this species prefers fish that feed from the algal layer or fish which are inattentive, the usual prey being Tropheus and Pseudosimochromis (Ref. 7343). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| အလွှာ | : rocky; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| အထူးနေရာများ | |
| အထူးနေထိုင်ရာများ Ref. |
| က်မ္းကိုးစာရင္း | |
|---|---|
| အသင်းအဖွဲ့များ | |
| နှင့်ဆက်စပ် | |
| အသင်းမှ သဘောထားမှတ်ချက် | |
| ကပ်ပါးရောဂါ |
| အစာစားေသာက္ေသာ ပံုစံ | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| ကျွေးခြင်းအမျိုးအစား Ref. | Konings, A., 1988 |
| အစာစားျခင္း အေလ့အထ | other |
| အစာကျွေးခြင်းအလေ့အထ Ref. | Konings, A., 1988 |
| Estimation method | နမႈနာ/ စံျပေကာင္၏မူလေနရာ | ရပ္တန္႔သြားမည္မဟုတ္ေသာ ဦးေရ | မွတ္ခ်က္ေပးသည္ | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| အစာတြင္ပါ၀င္ေသာအဟာရရွိမႈမွ | |||||
| သီးျခားစားသံုးေသာအစာအမ်ိုဳးအစား မ်ားမွ | 4.16 | 0.86 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| က်မ္းကိုးစာရင္း | |||||