| Ref Utama. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
|---|---|
| Keterangan | Found in shallow coastal and brackish waters (Ref. 41299, 48635). Forms aggregates in schools in inner bays (Ref. 559). Inhabits sandy and muddy areas (Ref. 9137). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
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| Substrat | Soft Bottom |
|---|---|
| Substrat Ref. | |
| Habitat khusus | Coral Reefs; |
| Habitat khusus Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
| Acuan | |
|---|---|
| Asosiasi | |
| Terkait dengan | |
| Pernyataan asosiasi | |
| Parasitisme |
| Jenis makanan | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Jenis makanan Ref. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
| Kebiasaan makan | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
| Kebiasaan makan Ref. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
| Estimation method | Sampel asli | Populasi yang tidak ditangkap | Keterangan | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Dari komposisi diet | |||||
| Dari masing-masing item makanan | 2.97 | 0.25 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Acuan | |||||