| Ref. principal | Parin, N.V. and R.H. Gibbs Jr., 1990 |
|---|---|
| Notas | Found in nearshore waters. Tends to occur near land or islands in cooler waters. Capable of leaping out of the water and gliding for long distances above the surface. Feeds on zooplankton and small fishes. |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrato | |
|---|---|
| Substrato Ref. | |
| Special habitats | |
| Habitats especiais Ref. |
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associações | |
| Associado a | |
| Observações da associação | |
| Parasitism |
| Tipo de alimentação | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
|---|---|
| Tipo de alimentação Ref. | Parin, N.V. and R.H. Gibbs Jr., 1990 |
| Hábito alimentar | variable |
| Hábito alimentar Ref. | Parin, N.V. and R.H. Gibbs Jr., 1990 |
| Estimation method | Amostra original | População virgem (não pescada) | Nota | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| Da composição da dieta | |||||
| Dos itens alimentares individuais | 3.97 | 0.65 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||