| 主要参考文献 | Randall, J.E., 1956 |
|---|---|
| 附注 | Species usually found in fairly deep water, about 30 feet or more. |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| 基质 | : sand;: rocky; rubble; |
|---|---|
| 基底 参考文献 | Broad, G., 2003 |
| 特殊生境 | Coral Reefs; |
| 特殊生境 编号 | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
| 参考文献 | |
|---|---|
| 协会 | |
| 相关联 | |
| 协会备注 | |
| 寄生虫 |
| 摄取食物的类型 | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| 供料类型 参考号 | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
| 摄取食物的习惯 | grazing on aquatic plants |
| 喂食习惯 参考文献 | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 |
| Estimation method | 最初的样本 | 不捕获族群 | 附注 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| 从食物内容 | 2.20 | 0.17 | |||
| 从个别的食物项目 | 2.26 | 0.17 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| 参考文献 | Sano, M., M. Shimizu and Y. Nose, 1984 | ||||